Flowering
- Jan1
- Feb2
- Mar3
- Apr4
- May5
- Jun6
- Jul7
- Aug8
- Sep9
- Oct10
- Nov11
- Dec12
Distribution


























Geogr. District
- Mt. Hermon (Common)
- Golan (Common)
- Hula Plain (V. Rare)
- Upper Galilee (V. Common)
- Lower Galilee (V. Common)
- Kinnroth Valley (Common)
- Mt. Carmel (V. Common)
- Esdraelon Plain (Common)
- Mt. Gilboa (V. Common)
- Bet Shean Valley (Common)
- Coastal Galilee (V. Common)
- Acco Plain (Common)
- Coast of Carmel (V. Common)
- Sharon Plain (Common)
- Philistean Plain (Common)
- Samaria (V. Common)
- Samarian Desert (Common)
- Lower Jordan Valley (V. Rare)
- Shefela (V. Common)
- Judean Mountains (V. Common)
- Judean Desert (Common)
- Gilead (V. Common)
- Ammon (V. Common)
- Moav (Common)
- Edom (Common)
Vegetation Units
Description & Remarks
Leaf margine has a few small teeth, far from each other. Part of the leaves look entire.
Family
Additional Names
- Hebrew with Vowels:
- אֶשְׁחָר אֶרֶץ=יִשְׂרְאֵלִי
- Synonym (Scientific):
- Rhamnus palaestinus Boiss.
תכונות וזיהוי
- Life form (Raunkiaer):
- phanerophyte shrub
- Spinescence:
- stems
- Succulence:
- non-succulent
- Summer Shedding:
- perennating
- Petal or tepal color:
- green
- Sexuality and Reproductive Morphology:
- Staminate or pistillate flowers (Dioecious)
- Sporangia or Seed Homogeneity:
- Homogeneous seeds-fruits
- Flowering Time:
- April, January, March, February
- Leaf arrangement:
- alternate (one leaf per node)
- Leaf Type:
- entire
- Leaf or leaflet margin:
- dentate or serrate
- Stipule:
- absent
- Habitat:
- Mediterranean maquis and forest
- Chorotype:
- Mediterranean
- Drought Resistence:
- Salt Resistance:
- glycophyte
- Synanthrop:
- obligate natural
Taxonomy
- Superdivision:
- Spermatophyta
- Division:
- Angiospermae
- Class:
- Dicotyledoneae
- Family:
- Rhamnaceae
- Genus:
- Rhamnus